Cubic Yard, Tonnage & Construction Material Calculator

Calculate exact cubic yards, US tons, store bag counts, and bulk delivery break-even costs across multiple project zones — with live isometric blueprint diagrams.

Presets:

1. Material Grade & Project Dimensions

Area: 360.0 sq ft (33.45 m²) Net Vol: 4.44 cu yd (3.40 m³)
Area: 160.0 sq ft (14.86 m²) Net Vol: 1.98 cu yd (1.51 m³)

2. Material Takeoff, Blueprint & Cost

CAD FIELD BLUEPRINT (LIVE) BUILDCALC
Isometric 3D Layer Blueprint (2 Zones) L: 30.0 ft W: 12.0 ft D: 4.0 in 2 ZONES COMBINED VOLUME & MASS 7.06 cu yd 5.40 m³ · 190.7 ft³ 9.53 US tons 8.65 t · 19,067 lbs Area: 520.0 sq ft Waste: +10% (100 lb/ft³)
Total Volume & Tonnage (incl. waste) 7.06 cu yd · 9.53 tons 5.40 m³ · 8.65 metric tonnes (19,067 lbs)
Total Material Weight
9.53 US tons
19,067 lbs (100 lb/ft³)
Store Bags (50-lb bags)
382 bags
190.7 cu ft (5,399 L)
Total Project Area (Net)
520.0 sq ft
48.3 m² (+10% waste)
Half-Ton Pickup Truck Loads
13 trips
@ 1,500 lb safe bed payload
Cost Break-Even: Bulk Dump Truck vs. Store Bags Bulk Truck saves $1,379
Bulk Dump Truck (9.53 tons + $85 delivery) $524
382 × 50-lb Hardware Store Bags $1,902
Show Step-by-Step Formula & Takeoff Math
Net Area = 520.00 sq ft (48.31 m²) Net Volume = 173.33 cu ft ÷ 27 = 6.42 cu yd With +10% Allowance = 7.06 cu yd (5.40 m³) Weight = 190.67 cu ft × 100 lb/ft³ = 19,067 lbs = 9.53 US tons (8.65 t)

Standard Bulk Material Densities & Coverage per Cubic Yard

Material / ApplicationStandard Spec / DepthCoverage / WeightField Note
#57 Crushed Stone / Schotter100 lb/ft³ (1,60 t/m³)2,700 lbs (1.35 US tons)108 sq ft @ 3" · 81 sq ft @ 4"
Pea Gravel / Rundkies96 lb/ft³ (1,54 t/m³)2,592 lbs (1.30 US tons)162 sq ft @ 2" · 108 sq ft @ 3"
Crusher Run / Mineralgemisch 0/32115 lb/ft³ (1,84 t/m³)3,105 lbs (1.55 US tons)81 sq ft @ 4" · 54 sq ft @ 6"
Concrete / Normalbeton148 lb/ft³ (2,37 t/m³)3,996 lbs (2.00 US tons)81 sq ft @ 4" (45 × 80-lb bags)
Hot-Mix Asphalt / Walzasphalt145 lb/ft³ (2,32 t/m³)3,915 lbs (1.96 US tons)108 sq ft @ 3" · 81 sq ft @ 4"
Screened Topsoil / Mutterboden78 lb/ft³ (1,25 t/m³)2,106 lbs (1.05 US tons)108 sq ft @ 3" · 54 sq ft @ 6"
Hardwood Mulch / Rindenmulch25 lb/ft³ (0,40 t/m³)675 lbs (0.34 US tons)108 sq ft @ 3" (13.5 × 2-cu-ft bags)

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Frequently Asked Questions & Field Guide

How do you convert square feet and depth in inches to cubic yards?

Multiply your area in square feet by the depth in feet (depth in inches divided by 12) to get cubic feet, then divide by 27 (since 1 cubic yard = 3 ft × 3 ft × 3 ft = 27 cubic feet). Formula: Cubic Yards = (Length ft × Width ft × (Depth in ÷ 12)) ÷ 27.

How many tons is 1 cubic yard of gravel or stone?

One cubic yard of standard #57 crushed stone or pea gravel weighs roughly 2,600 to 2,800 lbs, which equals 1.3 to 1.4 US short tons. Dense graded aggregate (crusher run / base rock with fines) weighs closer to 1.55 US tons per cubic yard.

When is bulk dump truck delivery cheaper than buying bags at the hardware store?

Even with an $80–$100 local dump truck delivery fee, bulk material becomes cheaper than 50-lb or 80-lb store bags starting around 1.5 to 2.0 cubic yards (roughly 40 to 55 bags). Our calculator compares both totals automatically.